There are a number of challenges that are encountered in both Manual and Automated Software Testing.
In the realm of Manual Testing, developers often pass the build to the testing team with the presumption that the relevant team or tester will select the build and proceed with the analysis. This is a common occurrence in organizations where so-called ‘Processes’ are not adhered to.
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The tester acts as a bridge between the development team and the clients, therefore dealing with pressure from both sides. We are confident that many of our readers are adept at handling this pressure. Are you not?
However, this is not always the scenario. Unskilled testers can sometimes add complications to a testing process.
In this article, we have highlighted a myriad of challenges in testing that arise due to untrained staff, development team issues, testing procedures, and poor management decisions.
Areas covered in this guide:
- Manual and Automation Testing Challenges
- #1) Testing the Entire Application
- #2) Misinterpretation of Company Processes
- #3) Interactions with Developers
- #4) Regression Testing
- #5) Shortage of Competent Testers
- #6) Perpetual Time Constraints in Testing
- #7) Determining Which Tests to Conduct First
- #8) Comprehending the Requirements
- #9) Automation Testing
- #10) Decision to Cease Testing
- #11) A Single Testing Team Handling Multiple Projects
- #12) Reutilization of Test Scripts
- #13) Testers Concentrating on Identifying Simple Bugs
- #14) Managing Staff Turnover Rate
- Conclusion
Manual and Automation Testing Difficulties
Let’s dive into these testing obstacles!
#1) Testing the Entire Application
Is that feasible? It’s virtually impossible. There are an incredible amount of test combinations.
Executing each possible combination in both Manual and Automation Testing is simply not plausible. If all combinations are attempted, the delivery of the product is never realized 🙂
#2) Misinterpretation of Company Processes
Occasionally, you might not fully understand the enterprise’s predefined processes and their respective intentions.
There exists a misconception among testers that they should strictly adhere to the company processes, irrespective of their relevance to the current testing scenario. This leads to incomplete and unsuitable Application Testing.
#3) Interactions with Developers
This is indeed a significant challenge. It necessitates a skilled tester who can maintain a positive rapport with developers, while executing the tasks efficiently.
Both developers and testers are capable of generating countless reasons to counter any disagreement. This requires the tester to possess proficient Communication, Troubleshooting and analytical skills.
#4) Regression Testing
As a project continues to evolve, managing the workload of regression testing can be overwhelming. The team is constantly under pressure to manage changes in current functionalities, inspect previously working functionalities, and track bugs.
#5) Shortage of Competent Testers
This situation can stem from poor management decisions, concerning the selection and training of testers for ongoing project tasks.
These unqualified individuals often contribute to chaos rather than streamlining the testing process. This results in ad-hoc, incomplete, and inadequate testing throughout the Testing Life Cycle.
#6) Persistently Facing Time Constraints in Testing
“Dear tester, we are planning to deliver this product by the weekend, can you ensure it’s ready for release?”
Under orders from senior management, the tester merely focuses on task completion rather than quality and coverage. There is a large list of duties that need to be accomplished within a stipulated time. This encompasses writing, executing, automating, and reviewing test cases.
#7) Determining Which Tests to Conduct First
If you’re faced with the challenge mentioned in #6, how do you decide which test cases need to be executed and their respective priorities? Which tests hold greater importance? Successfully operating in high-pressure situations necessitates significant experience.
#8) Comprehending the Requirements
At times, testers are responsible for liaising with clients to understand their needs.
However, should the tester fail to grasp the requirements, will they be capable of appropriately testing the software? Certainly not! Good listening and comprehension skills are essential for testers.
#9) Automation Testing
There are several sub-challenges – To automate or not to automate the testing process? To what extent should automation be implemented?
Are there sufficient and skilled resources available for Automation? Is there enough time to automate test cases? The decision between Automation and Manual Testing will need to examine the advantages and disadvantages of each method.
#10) Decision to Cease Testing
When to terminate testing?
Making this decision is a delicate task. It requires a solid understanding of testing processes and their significance. It also warrants quick decision-making capabilities.
#11) A Single Testing Team Handling Multiple Projects
It poses a significant challenge to keep track of each task. Communication issues can also arise. Often, it results in the failure of one or both projects.
#12) Reutilization of Test Scripts
With the rapid changes in application development methodologies, managing the testing tools and scripts becomes difficult. Migrating or reusing test scripts is a very crucial yet challenging task.
#13) Testers Concentrating on Identifying Simple Bugs
If the organization rewards testers based on the number of bugs identified (a severely flawed method for evaluating Testers’ Performance), some testers may focus on uncovering simple bugs that do not require significant testing and comprehension. In such a methodology, complex or subtle bugs often go unnoticed.
#14) Managing Staff Attrition Rate
Rising salaries and additional benefits often prompt many employees to frequently switch companies. It’s a strenuous task for the management to address this high attrition rate. Challenges – Training new testers from scratch for complex projects, which are difficult to comprehend, subsequently causing a delay in the delivery date!
These are some of the principal challenges encountered in Software Testing on a daily basis. The success or failure of a project primarily relies on how you address these issues.
For more insights and detailed solutions to these challenges, consult the book “Surviving the Top Ten Challenges of Software Testing” penned by William E. Perry and Randall W. Rice.
Conclusion
A significant number of individuals work in the field of Manual and/or Automated Testing. Although we have discussed many of the above challenges in our past articles, we are eager to hear your experiences and methods to overcome these Software Testing challenges.
Feel free to share your views in the comment section below.